The End of Starvation: Creating an Idea Whose Time Has Come

by Werner Erhard, 1977 You and I want our lives to matter. We want our lives to make a real difference – to be of genuine consequence in the world. We know that there is no satisfaction in merely going through the motions, even if those motions make us successful or even if we have arranged to make those motions pleasant. We want to know we have had some impact on the world. In fact, you and I want to contribute to the quality of life. We want to make the world work. When you look at making the world work, you are confronted by, and cannot pass over, the fact that each year 15 million of us die as a consequence of starvation. This unparalleled failure for humanity enables us to see that the world’s unworkability is located in the very condition in which we live our lives. Thus, it is not people “out there” who are starving; people are starving “here” – in the space in which you and I live. You and I are working to make our lives work in the same condition that results in hunger and starvation. Starvation both maintains and dramatizes a world that does not work. Persisting throughout history, it has accounted for more deaths and suffering than all epidemics, wars, and natural disasters combined. During the past five years alone, more people have died as a consequence of starvation than from all the wars, revolutions, and murders of the past 150 years. As you read this, 28 people are dying in our world each minute as a consequence of hunger, three-quarters of them children. The bare statistics are so shocking that we rarely examine the further impact of starvation on our own lives. Hunger, by its persistence, seems to invalidate that our lives could matter. It seems to prove that we are capable only of gestures. It suppresses the space in which each of us lives. Yet, precisely because the impact of starvation on our lives is so great, its existence is actually an opportunity. It is an opportunity to get beyond merely defending what we have, beyond the futility of self-interest, beyond the hopelessness of clinging to opinions and making gestures. In fact, in experiencing the truth underlying hunger, one comes to realize that the ordinarily unnoticed laws that determine the persistence of hunger on this planet are precisely the laws that keep the world from working. And the principles of the end of hunger and starvation in the world are the very principles necessary to make the world work. So this paper is not an explanation, a solution, an opinion, or a point of view about the problem of hunger. It is an examination of what is so about the persistence of hunger, aimed at answering two questions: 1. What are the laws governing and determining the persistence of hunger on our planet? Not the reasons, however cogent; not the justifications, however comforting; not the systems of explanation, however consistent or clever. If we were merely looking for reasons to explain the persistence of hunger and starvation, we could logically deduce them from the facts. Fundamental laws and principles, however, cannot be deduced. One knows them by creating them from nothing, out of one’s Self. One does not arrive at fundamental laws and principles as a function of what is already known. Such laws and principles do not merely explain; they illuminate. They do not merely add to what we know; they create a new space in which knowing can occur. The test of whether we are dealing with …

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Create Breakthroughs In PerformanceBy Changing The “Conversation”

From Industry Week, June 15 1987 By Perry Pascarella Werner Erhard has developed an organization to help managers create breakthroughs in performance. Is he establishing just another fad? Or will he help create the magnitude of change that many organizations desperately need? Sample his line of thinking and see what you think. The net looks only one foot high. The service court seems as large as an airfield – I can’t miss it. My racket swings over and “through” the ball to drive a serve that pulls my opponent wide to his forehand side and I strike again in no time to smash his return out the open back corner. A great feeling! I try to remember the action—reconstruct, analyze, and explain it. But I know that won’t ensure I’ll repeat it. And then there are times when that opposite court looks tiny, the net looms ten feet high, and the ball is a pea traveling at Mach 1. The court, the net, and the ball are all real. Yet the way they occur for me changes dramatically from a good day to a bad day. While reality doesn’t change, the way it occurs for me does. Could I control that shift in my experience so I could consistently play well? Could I really make that shift happen? We try to improve our performance by analyzing and evaluating action, producing a prescription for what should be done, and then training ourselves to do a little better. But if we want a dramatic breakthrough in performance, it seems we need a totally different approach. In his work to develop an approach to performance that will predictably produce breakthroughs, Werner Erhard says, “If you seriously examine any action, you find there are always two sides of it: the side from which you can explain it and the side from which you can produce it. After a recent two-day rise in the stockmarket, for example, I read an article that masterfully described that rise, analyzed it, and explained it. However, even though I now fully understand what happened, I am not going to bet my life savings on my ability to predict the next one. “In individual and organizational performance, most of us attempt to produce action by working in the after-the-fact realm of description, analysis, explanation, and prescription. Rarely do we consider that producing an action requires a whole different way of looking at it. If you want to have a dramatic impact on performance, you need access to the source of action.” A spectator can describe what I’m doing on the tennis court. He is living in the realm of evaluation and explanation – but I’m playing in the world of action. While there is a relationship between his description and what is occurring on the court, the two are clearly not the same. We seldom think about this sort of distinction, but “failing to make this simple distinction can lead to being satisfied with an explanation about action and may hide from our view the source of action,” says Mr. Erhard. EXECUTIVE TRAININGWerner Erhard is not in the tennis-coaching business. Rather, he is in the business of coaching executives to empower themselves and those with whom they work. Interest on the part of some corporate leaders in the possibility of individual and organizational breakthroughs in performance has created a market for his services. Some people discount the man as a rip-off artist; others regard him as a leading-edge thinker in the field of human performance and effectiveness. More than a half million people participated in his est training before he …

Werner Erhard on Transformation and Productivity:An Interview

An Interview with Werner Erhard, by Norman Bodek ReVision: The Journal of Consciousness and Change, Vol 7, No. 2, Winter 1984 / Spring 1985 DO OUR CURRENT PARADIGMS STRANGLE OUR PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY? In 1971, Werner Erhard developed The est Training, an approach to individual and social transformation. He is the founder of Werner Erhard and Associates, which sponsors, in addition to the Training, workshops and seminars on communication, language, and productivity in the United States, Canada, South America, Western Europe, Australia, Israel, and India. He has formed a number of partnerships to apply his method of inquiry to business, education, government, and the health profession, including The Center for Contextual Study (psychotherapy), Transformational Technologies (management and leadership), and Hermenet Inc. (language and computers). Because much of Mr. Erhard’s recent work has focused on transformation in corporations and because his influence has been so broad, we asked our guest editor, Norman Bodek, to interview him in his San Francisco office. What follows is a discussion not only of transformation in the workplace, but of the art and discipline of transformation itself. Norman Bodek: What do you mean by your use of the word “transformation”? Werner Erhard: We use the word “transformation” to name a distinct discipline. Just as psychology, sociology, and philosophy are disciplines, so too we see transformation as a distinct discipline, a body of knowledge, and a field of exploration. I should add that because the discipline of transformation is brand new, it’s likely to be misunderstood—something that happens to a lot of new disciplines. At the beginning of the study of cybernetics, for example, people didn’t know what cybernetics was. They assumed it was a branch of engineering or mathematics. People tried to grasp it in terms already familiar to them. Eventually, however, it became clear that interpreting cybernetics as a branch of anything actually missed the whole point of cybernetics. From our perspective, the same situation is now true of transformation. Most people attempt to understand our work in terms of psychology, philosophy, sociology, or theology. While it is true that almost anything can be analyzed from those perspectives, none of those disciplines is our work. Each can provide a certain perspective on our work, but none of them is the work. Fundamentally, transformation is a discipline which explores the nature of Being. Less fundamentally, but still pretty accurately, we would say it is a discipline devoted to possibility and to accomplishment, in the sense of the source of accomplishment. Read more at wernererhard.net

Podcast: Werner Erhard with Jim Doty

Werner Erhard: Discovering the Man Redefining What’s Possible In this episode of Jim Doty’s Into The Magic Shop, Werner shares what drives his desire for self-development and his passion for helping others with their own journeys, through the creation of EST.   EXCERPT OF WERNER ERHARD FROM PODCAST: “What motivated me was to discover something that actually made a difference in who one is. For a long time, it was about performance. And then it morphed from performance into, who am I really? What is it to be, really? That was what moved me. That’s what drove me. That’s what motivated me, so to speak. I had certain things that really made a difference for me. One of them was a book by psychologist William Glasser, Reality Therapy. That had a really profound impact on me, because I was good at excuses and justifications and rationalizations and explanations and so forth. And in Glasser’s book, I really distinguished between all of that and the reality given by the world. To use a Heideggerian term, the environment, as we would normally call it. But it’s really the world in which one is. And that had a profound impact on me personally. It had a profound impact on the contributions I was able to make to others and moved me from performance to being. And the thing that then solidified what was happening in me was my entrance into Zen. I lived in Sausalito at the time, and the great exponent of Zen lived on a beached ferry boat, one side of which was an artist by the name of Jean Varda, as I recall. And on the other side was the former Episcopalian minister, Alan Watts. I got to spend a lot of time with Alan Watts. That had a pretty profound impact.  Now I’m going to tell you one of the surprising ones, and that was Richard Pryor. I just really loved Richard’s comedy. But more important than the comedy for me was that this guy was trying to say it like it really is. Richard was not trying to be cute or nice or anything. He was just trying to be what I call straight, say it like it is rather than glossing it or gilding it. And it was not social grease. In other words, it wasn’t what lets me slip by another human being. It was the really where it’s at that I learned from Richard. Subsequently I got to know him and spend some time with him as well. Prior to est, they were the three main sources of my development. And I learned something from every discipline I studied and I studied every discipline there was. And you know, I read in all of them or where I could I listened to the people who actually created it, the person who created it. So that was the background before est. That was my own experience that I call a transformation, and it definitely was. I came out the other side able to own who I was and come to be able to be who I was at thirty-three. And none of it was comfortable and none of it was nice.

Werner Erhard’s Ideas

Follow the ideas of Werner Erhard through time in this compilation of his work and ideas.  The timeline illustrates the development of Werner Erhard’s work, for personal, business and academic communities, including notable expressions and acknowledgements, from the inception of Erhard‘s models for transformation made widely available in 1971 through to the present.

Werner Erhard, USSR, 1990

5/16/1990 WERNER ERHARD AND ASSOCIATES Werner Erhard RE: My recent trip to Moscow At the beginning of this year, we had an opportunity to look at our work in the context of the beginning of a new decade. We saw that on the one hand, it’s true that this a year like any other year, and on the other, we also had and continue to have an opportunity to generate this year, and this decade, as a powerful springboard into the next century for both our individual intentions and as the conversation we are engaged in together, standing for a new possibility for what it is to be human. In creating this future for ourselves, we allowed ourselves to be inspired by the unprecedented changes which took place in the world, particularly in the Soviet Union and in Eastern Europe. As these changes continue to develop, we might want to look at the most powerful way we can relate to them. One relationship we could have to the changes is what we might call “ethnocentric”. It is, of course, valid to see ourselves as Americans, or Germans, or Australians, or Mexicans, or Japanese, and look out at the changes in the world with a lot of good-will, and hope very intensely that they turn out. We might even see some personal benefit, in that we can clearly see that we and our children are more secure. There is another way we can look at the changes, which is based on our common commitment to generating a new possibility for what it is to be human. In that context, the changes that are taking place are not Soviet changes, or Eastern European changes. We might consider that humanity is working on something, and where it is working on that “something” is in Eastern Europe. From that perspective, it might be useful for us to be engaged in an inquiry caned ”what is it that humanity is working on?” and ”what is the possibility of that work for generating a new possibility for being for human beings?” This, as well, opens up a way for us to relate to what humanity is working on in other locations in the world. As you know, we have been engaged in an exchange with organizations in the USSR for the past ten years, both through Werner Erhard and Associates (which funded our initial work in the USSR), the US/USSR Project of the Werner Erhard Foundation, and more recently, Transformational Technologies, Inc. In April, I traveled to Moscow with Nadja Krylov, the person responsible for coordinating our work in the USSR. Bob Chapman, Partner and President of King Chapman and Broussard (an affiliate of Tn) and Doug and Peg Rowen of Bain and Co. (the largest business strategy consulting firm in the world) also made the trip at their own expense and Doug provided expertise and advice in the area of management training and consulting. The USSR that we found on this visit is palpably at an historical crossroads. While many people are disturbed by the changes that are taking place because of the basic disruption they represent, there are many people who are taking the opportunity, and the sudden lack of guidelines for action, as a window to create and generate a new and unpredictable future. They are thirsty for new ways of looking at life, and at the same time discriminating about what they are going to take on, with an intelligent wariness about engaging in the sweeping experiments as they had over 70 years ago. There is a very courageous reassessment of the …

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Speaking Being: Werner Erhard, Martin Heidegger, and a New Possibility of Being Human

Speaking Being: Werner Erhard, Martin Heidegger, and a New Possibility of Being Human is an unprecedented study of the ideas and methods developed by the thinker Werner Erhard. In this book those ideas and methods are revealed by presenting in full an innovative program he developed in the 1980s called The Forum–available in this book as a transcript of an actual course led by Erhard in San Francisco in December of 1989. Since its inception Erhard’s work has impacted the lives of millions of people throughout the world. Central to this study is a comparative analysis of Erhard’s rhetorical project, The Forum, and the philosophical project of Martin Heidegger. Through this comparative analysis the authors demonstrate how each thinker’s work sometimes parallels and often illuminates the other. The dialogue at work in The Forum functions to generate a language which speaks being. That is, The Forum is an instance of what the authors call ontological rhetoric: a technology of communicating what cannot be said in language. Nevertheless what does get said allows those participating in the dialogue to discover previously unseen aspects of what it currently means to be human. As a primary outcome of such discovery, access to creating a new possibility of what it is to be human is made available. The purpose of this book is to show how communication of the unspoken realm of language–speaking being–is actually accomplished in The Forum, and to demonstrate how Erhard did it in 1989. Through placing Erhard’s language use next to Heidegger’s thinking–presented in a series of “Sidebars” and “Intervals” alongside The Forum transcript–the authors have made two contributions. They have illuminated the work of two thinkers, who independently developed similar forms of ontological rhetoric, while working from very different times and places. Hyde and Kopp have also for the first time made Erhard’s extraordinary form of ontological rhetoric available for a wide range of audiences, from scholars at work within a variety of academic disciplines to anyone interested in exploring the possibility of being for human beings.

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The Nature of Now

“Let’s take a look at the nature of now. What I’ve noticed with the people I’ve interacted with is that everyone who truly experiences right here, right now, actually sees that it’s all perfect exactly the way it is. When I am being myself, nothing more and nothing less – when I am doing exactly what I am doing – when I am allowing what is so around me to be exactly like it is – when I am being right here instead of where I am going – when I am observing it all just as it is without adding any judgments or evaluations or comparing it, then I observe that it is perfect.” Werner Erhard